Sea Turtle Species & Best Months in Sipadan
| Species | January–March | April–June | July–September | October–December | Likelihood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green Sea Turtle | Common | Common | Common | Common | Near-guaranteed |
| Hawksbill Turtle | Common | Common | Common | Common | Common |
What to Expect on the Day
Meet at Semporna
Boats leave from Semporna town on the coast of Sabah, in Malaysian Borneo, for the islands offshore.
Fly into Tawau, about an hour from Semporna, and stay a night before an early boat.Island-hop the reefs
Cruise to three of the Semporna islands, such as Mabul, Mantabuan or Sibuan, and snorkel their coral reefs.
Snorkel with the turtles
Slip in over the reefs where green and hawksbill turtles rest and feed, with a guide keeping the group at a safe distance.
Beach and lunch
Stop on a white-sand island for lunch and a swim before the boat back to Semporna.
Sea Turtle Behaviors to Watch For
Green turtles rest on the coral shelves and ledges of the Semporna reefs between feeds, where snorkelers watch them from the surface.
Hawksbills work along the coral, feeding on sponges, while greens graze algae and seagrass. Both are seen in numbers here.
Turtles rise for air every few minutes to about an hour. Give them a clear path to the surface and never crowd the space above one.
What to Bring (and What to Leave at Home)
✓ Bring
- Reef-safe (oxybenzone-free) sunscreen
- Swimsuit worn under your clothes
- Towel and a change of clothes
- Waterproof phone case or GoPro
- A rash guard for sun protection
- Cash in ringgit for island fees and tips
- Your booking voucher (printed or phone)
✗ Leave at home
- Regular sunscreen (harmful to the coral)
- Anything you would touch a turtle or the coral with
- Single-use plastics
- Fins if you cannot control them over shallow coral
Where Tours Depart From
| Port / Area | Details | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Semporna | The coastal town in Sabah that is the jump-off for all island-hopping and dive trips. | Snorkel and dive day trips |
| Mabul Island | A small island near Sipadan with resorts, a base for divers and longer stays. | Multi-day diving trips |
How to Choose an Ethical Tour
What ethical operators do
- Brief a strict no-touch, no-chase policy
- Keep a respectful distance from turtles
- Never block a turtle’s path to the surface
- Require reef-safe sunscreen from all guests
- Cap group sizes for calmer encounters
- Support reef and sea-turtle conservation
Red flags to avoid
- Let guests touch, ride, or chase turtles
- Feed turtles to lure them in
- Crowd or corner a turtle in the water
- Stand on coral or trample seagrass
- Oversized groups with no guide in the water
- Any “hold a turtle” photo op



